What are Kopaq Side Effects? What is it and What is it Used For?

What is KOPAQ and what is it used for?

KOPAQ is available in colorless glass vial in the form of packages of 50 mk or 100 mk.

This product contains an active ingredient called iohexol and is for diagnostic use only. It is used only to diagnose a disease, it has no use for treatment.

KOPAQ is a “contrast ingredient”. It is given before an x-ray application and makes the film to be taken by the doctor clearer.

  • Once injected, it helps your doctor distinguish whether the shape and appearance of certain organs in your body are normal.
  • It can be used to take x-rays of your urinary tract, spine or blood vessels (including blood vessels in the heart).
  • This medicine may also be given to you before or during a scan of your head or body using a method called computed tomography. X-rays are used in this type of scan.
  • This medicine may also be used to examine your salivary glands, stomach and bowel, or body cavities, such as the joint, uterus, or sacral tubes.
  • What are the Side Effects?

    Like all medicines, there may be side effects in people who are sensitive to substances contained in COPAQ.

    Allergic effects:

    If allergic effects occur while you are still in the hospital or clinic where you have been given COPAQ report it to your doctor immediatelytrails. Among these effects can be:

  • wheezing, difficulty breathing, or feeling or pain in the chest
  • Skin rash, bumps, itchy spots, blisters on the skin or inside the mouth, or other signs of allergies
  • Swelling on your face
  • Dizziness or feeling of faintness (caused by a drop in your blood pressure)
  • These side effects may occur within a few hours or days of giving COPAQ. If any of these side effects occur after you leave the hospital, contact the nearest hospital emergency room.

    A short-term reduction in urine formation after administration of COPAQ is common. This can lead to kidney damage.

    The other undesirable effects listed below are associated with the reason you are given COPAQ and the way it is given. If you are not sure how KOPAQ is applied, ask your doctor.

    General (Includes all patients with COPAQ):

    Common (affects 100 users from 1-10 users):

  • Feeling of warmth
  • Uncommon (affects 1-10 users from 1000 users):

  • Nausea
  • Infrequent (affects 10,000 users from 1-10 users):

  • Hypersensitivity reactions (allergy)
  • Slowing at heart rate
  • Headache, vomiting, fever
  • Very infrequent (effects less than 10,000 users)

  • Instant change in taste sensation
  • Exiting or falling of blood pressure, tremor (creasing)
  • Diarrhea, pain around the stomach area
  • Unknown: cannot be guessed by movement from the data at hand.

  • Allergic reactions including severe allergic reactions that cause shock and collapse; see section “Alegic effects” above for other allergy symptoms.
  • Iodism (excessive amounts of iodine in the body). This leads to swelling of the salivary glands and becoming sensitive (painful).
  • After injection into the artery or ballardarmar:

    Uncommon (affects 1-10 users from 1000 users):

  • Pain and discomfort
  • Infrequent (affects 10,000 users from 1-10 users):

  • Dizziness
  • Diarrhea
  • Irregularity in heartbeats, including rapid heartbeat
  • • kidney problems,
  • Cough, fever, general discomfort
  • Very infrequent (effects less than 10,000 users)

  • Contractions, turbidity of consciousness, deterioration in the senses (such as touch), chills
  • Hot flush
  • Difficulty breathing (including severe breathing difficulties caused by fluid in the lungs)
  • Short-term brain disorder (encephalopathy), including short-term memory loss, coma, lightheadedness, and memory loss
  • Sleepy condition
  • Heart attack
  • Unknown (unpredictable from the data at hand):

  • Confusion, not knowing where it is
  • Excessive work of the thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis), short-term decrease in the activity of the thyroid gland (temporary hypothyroidism)
  • Difficulty walking around for a while
  • Short-term memory loss
  • Short-term blindness (from several hours to several days), short-term hearing loss
  • Heart problems including chest pain, cardiac arrest
  • Feelings of tightness in the chest or difficulty breathing
  • A worsening of inflammation that exists in the pancreas (an organ behind the stomach)
  • Pain and swelling in the veins, blood clots
  • Joint pain, reaction at the injection site, back pain
  • Severe skin reactions
  • Exacerbation of psoriasis (psoriasis)
  • Speech disorders, including the inability to speak and pronounce words
  • • Koma, I,
  • Memories cannot be remembered
  • Asthma attack
  • After injection into the spine:

    Very common (affects 10 users from 1 user):

  • Headache (may be severe and long-lasting)
  • Common (affects 100 users from 1-10 users):

  • Nausea, vomiting,
  • Uncommon (affects 1-10 users from 1000 users):

  • Inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord (can occur with symptoms such as vomiting, high fever, headaches, mental disorders)
  • Infrequent (affects 10,000 users from 1-10 users):

  • Seizures of contractions, dizziness, pain in the arms or legs, neck pain, back pain
  • Unknown: cannot be guessed by movement from the data at hand.

  • Detection of abnormal electrical activity in the brain in a study called electroencephalograph
  • Inability to tolerate bright light, nape hardness
  • The inability to move around for a while, the feeling of confusion
  • Disorder in the senses (such as touch), short-term blindness (from several hours to several days), short-term hearing loss
  • Tingling sensation, muscle contractions, injection site reactions
  • Short-term brain disorder (encephalopathy), including short-term memory loss, coma, lightheadedness, and memory loss
  • Speech disorders, including inability to speak, pronunciation of words
  • After use in body cavities:

    (such as the uterus, sacral tubes, bladder, pancreas or hernia)

    Very common (affects 10 users from 1 user):

  • Pain around the stomach area
  • Common (affects 100 users from 1-10 users):

  • Inflammation of the pancreas gland (pancreatitis) (Abdominal pain can occur with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting)
  • In laboratory tests, it is determined that the pancreas gland is secreting an abnormal amount of substances
  • Unknown: cannot be guessed by movement from the data at hand.

  • Pain,
  • After injection into joints:

    Very common (affects more than 10 users in 1):

  • Pain in the place where the enj is attached
  • Unknown: cannot be guessed by movement from the data at hand.

  • Inflammation in the joints
  • After use by mouth:

    Very common (affects more than 10 users in 1):

  • Diarrhea
  • Common (affects 100 users from 1-10 users):

  • Nausea, vomiting,
  • Uncommon (affects 1-10 users from 1000 users):

  • Pain around the stomach area
  • Additional undesirable effects seen in children and adolescents:

    Following the administration of iohexol in premature infants, newborns, and other children, short-term impairment of thyroid function has been reported. This is temporary and returns to normal after a while. Normally no symptoms are seen. Premature babies are particularly sensitive to the effect of iodine.

    Short-term abnormalities of transient thyroid function have been reported in the baby of a mother who has been exposed to repeated iohexol applications.

    How is KOPAQ Used?

    KOPAQ will always be administered by a qualified medical staff who have received special training in this regard.

  • KOPAQ will always be administered in a hospital or clinic.
  • You will be provided with all the information you need to know in order to use it safely.

    Your doctor will decide the best dose for you. The dose usually used is a single injection or you may be asked to drink this amount.

  • After receiving KOPAQ:

  • Drinking plenty of fluids (to ensure that the medicine is cleared from your body),
  • Spend 30 minutes or so in or around the area where your review is done and
  • You will be asked to stay in the hospital or clinic for 1 hour.
  • However, delayed reactions may also occur.

    If you feel any side effects during this time, talk to your doctor immediately (see. “Inspired effects” section).

    This recommendation applies to all patients receiving KOPAQ. If you are unsure about anything, ask your doctor.

    KOPAQ can be applied in a wide variety of ways. Below is a list of the most common ways to review KOPAQ:

    Injecting into an artery or ballardarmar:

    KOPAQ is most often injected into a vein in the arm or leg. It is sometimes used through a thin, plastic tube (catheter) that is inserted into an artery in your arm or groin.

    Injecting into the spine:

    KOPAQ will be injected into the space around your spinal cord for the purpose of imaging your spinal canal. If you have been given this practice, then you will be asked to:

    • if you have to lie down and your body upwards for 1 hour or 6 hours, you should rest.

  • You should be careful when walking and avoid bending down for 6 hours.
  • If you are an outpatient patient or have a history of convulsive seizures, you should not be alone for the first 24 hours after taking COPAQ.
  • These recommendations above only apply if you inject COPAQ into your spine. If there are any issues you are not sure about, ask your doctor.

    Use in body cavities and joints:

    Body cavities; can be joints, uterus or sacral tubes. It varies where and how the medication is administered.

    Use by mouth:

    For examination of the throat, stomach or small intestine, KOPAQ is normally given by mouth. KOPAQ can be diluted with water in these reviews.

    If you have an impression that the KOPAQart effect is too strong or weak, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

    COPAQ

    What to Do in case of Overdose?

    If you have used more than you should use COPAQiptan, talk to a doctor or pharmacist.

    KOPAQ will be administered to you at a health facility and by a medical staff.

    When your doctor has an overdose, he or she can correct water or electrolyte imbalances and administer other treatments.

    This medicine does not have a special antidote.

    What Should I Do When I Forget to Use KOPAQ?

    KOPAQ is administered under doctor control.

    Do not take double doses to offset forgotten doses.

    Post Treatment For KOPAQ Users

    Things to consider before using KOPAQ

    Who Should not Use KOPAQ?

  • If you have a history of allergies to drugs called “contrast ingredient”, such as KOPAQ
  • If you have severe thyroid problems
  • If you have hypersensitivity to iohexol or any substance in the COPAQ content
  • What Should KOPAQ Users Pay Attention to?

  • If you have any thyroid problems
  • If you have had any type of allergy at any time
  • If you have asthma.
  • If you have diabetes (sugar)
  • If you have any disease or tumor in your brain
  • If you have severe heart disease that involves irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias), involving the heart or blood vessels
  • If you have kidney problems or both liver and kidney disease
  • If you have a disease called “Myasthenia gravis” (a disease that causes severe muscle weakness)
  • If you have a disease of feochromacytoma (a condition that occurs due to a rare tumor in the adrenal gland, which causes persistent or high blood pressure in the event of attacks)
  • If you have a disease related to your blood or bone marrow
  • If you have been addicted to alcohol or drugs at any time
  • If you have epilepsy (sara disease)
  • If you are going to have a thyroid function test in a few weeks
  • If you have pulmonary hypertension (pressure height in your lung arteries)
  • If you have paraproteinemia (an excessive amount of abnormal protein in your blood)
  • If you are going to have blood and urine tests on the same day.
  • If you are not sure if any of the above apply to you, consult your doctor before taking COPAQ.

    Be sure to take lots of fluids before and after taking KOPAQ. This requirement is especially important in patients with multiple myeloma (a disease related to white cells in the blood) disease, diabetes, kidney problems, elderly patients.

    Children and adolescents

    Make sure they get plenty of fluids before and after taking KOPAQ. This is especially true for babies and young children. Other drugs that can damage the kidneys

    It should not be taken at the same time as KOPAQ. If the mother received COPAQ during pregnancy, the thyroid functions of the newborn should be checked within the first week of life.

    The KOPAQ infant can be excreted from the body much more slowly than in adults.

    Young infants (less than 1 year old) and especially newborns are more susceptible to changes in certain laboratory tests (salt and mineral balance) and changes in blood circulation (blood flow to the heart).

    If these warnings apply to you, even at any time in the past, please consult your doctor.

    Food and Beverage Consumption Together With KOPAQ

    What are the foods and drinks that are inconvenient to be consumed with the specified medication? What should we eat or not eat?

    It has no known effect.

    Is it Used During Pregnancy (Pregnancy) Period?

    Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using the medicine.

    If you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant, tell your doctor. Your doctor will only use the medicine if he or she decides that the benefit you will get from using the medicine will be greater than your risk. During pregnancy, radiation should be avoided as much as possible. If you are pregnant, your doctor should decide whether to do this examination, assessing the risk and benefit, and if it is absolutely necessary, apply it.

    If you notice that you are pregnant during your treatment, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

    Can it be Used During Breastfeeding?

    Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using the medicine.

    You can continue to breastfeed normally after KOPAQ.

    Vehicle and machinery use

    If,

  • First 24 hours if applied to your spine
  • The first 1 hour in all other reviews
  • do not use vehicles or machinery. Because you may feel lightheadedness and other symptoms.

    What is KOPAQ Active Agent?

    This medicinal product contains 1 0.012 mg of sodium in every 1 cash, that is, it does not contain “sodium ”.

    Combined use with other drugs

    If you have diabetes and are taking a drug containing metformin, or if you have recently taken any other medication, including over-the-counter ones, or if you are taking a beta blocker (a drug used to treat high blood pressure) or if you have recently taken an interleukin-2 medication, talk to your doctor before taking COPAQ. Because some medications can change the way KOPAQ is acting.

    To download COPAQ prospectus as PDF file here
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